Friday, March 27, 2015

(908) WORLD CHESS OLYMPIADS -- 1924-2018 (TBN-March 16, 2015)



SOME PALAU CHESS TEAM MEMBERS WITH ANATOLY KARPOV
                 L-R, FIDE Arbiter Red Dumuk, Joy Flores Whipps, Jeff Balbalosa, Gladys Anne Paloma, Dennis Gonzales, Cyril Montel, Jr. and former world chess champion Anatoly Karpov, middle, who is No. 2 in WCO winning percentage of 80.1% in 6 Olympiads.


     WORLD CHESS OLYMPIADS
                                1924-2018






THE 1st unofficial Chess Olympiad (individual) was held in 1924 at Paris, France. Czechoslovakia won the Gold with 31 total points, Silver to Hungary (30), and Bronze to Switzerland (29).
1926 – Budapest, Hungary was the 2nd unofficial Chess Olympiad then called The Team Tournament (Part of FIDE Summit) and won by Hungary (9), Yugoslavia (8) and Romania (5).
1927 –London, United Kingdom hosted the 1st Chess Olympiad and won by Hungary again with 40 points, Denmark (38.5) and England (36.5).
1928 –The Hague, Netherlands was the location of the 2nd Chess Olympiad this time with just a year interval. Hungary won its 3rd consecutive Olympiad gold with 44 points, followed by USA (39.5) and Poland (37).
1930—Hamburg, Germany was the site of the 3rd Olympiad with the gold going to Poland (48.5), silver to Hungary (47), and the host country finishing 3rd for the bronze. 2 years is the interval this time.
1931 – Prague, Czechoslovakia hosted the 4th Chess Olympiad with the USA claiming its 1st Olympiad gold with 39 points, Poland (47) and bronze again to the host country by just half point (46.5).
1933 –Folkestone, United Kingdom was the host of 5th Chess Olympiad won again by USA (39), Czechoslovakia (37.5) and the 3rd place secured by Sweden (34).
1935 – Warsaw, Poland got the chance to host the 6th Chess Olympiad and they finished 3rd behind 3-time gold winner now USA (54), followed by Sweden (52.5) in their best-ever finished.
1936 –Munich, Germany was the site of the 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad (non-FIDE unofficial Chess Olympiad won for the 4th time by Hungary (110.5), Poland (108) and host country again! (106.5).
1937—Stockholm, Sweden was the host of the 7th Chess Olympiad won for the 4th time by USA (54.5), Hungary (48.5) and Poland (47).
1939—Buenos Aires, Argentina hosted its first hosting of a Chess Olympiad (8th), with Germany winning its first-ever gold with 36 points, Poland is just half point behind and the bronze to Estonia, its best place ever with 33.5.
1950 –After World War II, Dubrovnik, Yugoslavia hosted the 9th Chess Olympiad, winning it with 45.5 followed by Argentina (43.5) and West Germany (40.5), who split their country with East Germany. The succeeding Chess Olympiads are now every 2 years.
1952 –Helsinki, Finland hosted it with the winners USSR (21), Argentina (19.5), Yugoslavia (19).
1954 – Amsterdam, Netherlands with the same winners as in the 1952-(34), (27), and (26.5).
1956—Moscow, Soviet Union hosted the 12th Chess Olympiad for the first time and USSR dominated the next 12 Chess Olympiads till the 1974 in Nice, France. The only things that changes were the venues…
1958 –Munich, West Germany –USSR (34.5), Yugoslavia (29) and Argentina (25.5)
1960 – Leipzig, East Germany – USSR (34), USA (29) and Yugoslavia (27)
1962 – Varna, Bulgaria – USSR (31.5), Yugoslavia (28) and Argentina (26)
1964 – Tel Aviv, Israel – USSR (36.5), Yugoslavia (32) and West Germany (30.5)
1966 – La Habana, Cuba –USSR (39.5), USA (34.5) and Hungary (33.5)
1968 – Lugano, Switzerland –USSR (39.5), Yugoslavia (31) and Bulgaria (30)
1970 – Siegen, West Germany –USSR (27.5), Hungary (26.5) and Yugoslavia (26)
1972 – Skopje, Yugoslavia –USSR (42), Hungary (40.5) an Yugoslavia (38)
1974 – Nice, France –USSR (46), Yugoslavia (37.5) and USA (36.5). It is in this 21st Chess Olympiad that Eugenio Torre of the Philippines became Asia’s 1st Grandmaster.
1976—Haifa, Israel hosted the 22nd Chess Olympiad with USA getting the gold with 37 points, followed by Netherlands (36.5) and England (35.5). In this Olympiad, the USSR and other communist countries did not compete for political reasons.
1978 –Buenos Aires, Argentina’s 2nd hosting of Chess Olympiad (23rd) won for the 5th time by Hungary (37). USSR is in a surprising 2nd place with 36 and USA with 35.
1980 – Valletta, Malta’s first hosting of Chess Olympiad (24th) with the previous winners except 3rd (USA) trading places. The USSR has 39, Hungary (39) and USA (35). USSR won on tiebreak.
1982 – Lucerne, Switzerland’s turn this time with USSR (42.5) pulling away from Czechoslovakia (36) and USA (35).
1984 – Thessaloniki, Greece hosting of the 26th Chess Olympiad is probably very good that they will host it again 4 years later with the same results of the gold and silver (Russia -41, England, 37 and USA, 35).
1986 – Dubai, UAE was first time host with the same results of the top 3 except the points, that only one point separating USSR-40, England 39 and USA 38.
1988 – Thessaloniki, Greece;                    1990 –Novi Sad, Yugoslavia
 1992 – Manila, Philippines 30th Chess Olympiad was a breakthrough as the Soviet Union was divided into 12 States/Countries that participated for the first time separately with Russia (39) winning over Uzbekistan (35) and Armenia (34.5).
1994 – Moscow, Russia    1996—Yerevan, Armenia      1998 –Elista, Russia
2000 – Istanbul, Turkey    2002 – Bled, Slovenia             2004 – Calvia, Spain
2006 – Turin, Italy              2008 – Dresden, Germany (Now united since 1989)
2010 – In the Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia’s 39th World Chess Olympiad, Palau was able to sent 2 players, one team captain (Australian) and a Delegate (Swedish).
2012 – Istanbul, Turkey – this time, 4 players for Open, a team captain and a Delegate.
2014 – Tromso, Norway –Open and Women’s team for the first time for Palau.
2016 – Baku, Azerbaijan –the birthplace of former world champion Gary Kasparov.
2018 – Batumi, Georgia;           2020 – Tokyo, Japan or Buenos Aires, Argentina
Solution to last week’s puzzle No. 4381: 1. …Qxf1+!! 2. Qxf1 Bxf3+ 3. Qxf3 Rg1 mate.
This week’s puzzle No. 4382: Black to move and mates in 3 (Solution next issue)



Source: Chess Mate by Roberto Hernandez
             Tia Belau Newspaper
             Pages 9-10
             Volume 24
             Issue 22
             March 16, 2015 

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